6. Repair Deadline: Fix It Up

 

Nuances to Consider: The repair deadline is the date by which any agreed-upon repairs must be completed.

  • Scope of Repairs: Differentiate between cosmetic and essential repairs.
  • Interconnected Closing Date: Delays in repairs can push back the closing date.

Example Scenario: Essential repairs are not completed by the deadline, leading to an extension request or even potential contract cancellation.

 

7. Closing Date: The Finish Line

 

Nuances to Consider: The closing date is when the sale is finalized, and ownership is transferred. It’s the most critical date in the contract.

  • Coordinating with Lenders: Ensure the closing date aligns with lender schedules to avoid delays.
  • Interconnected Occupancy: The closing date affects post-closing occupancy agreements.

Example Scenario: A closing date is set, but the buyer’s lender needs more time. This could delay the closing, impacting your move-out plans and the buyer’s move-in schedule.

 

8. Funding Date: Show Me the Money, Part Two

 

Nuances to Consider: The funding date typically coincides with the closing date and is when the buyer’s funds are officially transferred.

  • Verification of Funds: Ensuring funds are available and transferred correctly is crucial.
  • Interconnected Legalities: Delayed or missing funds can lead to legal complications.

Example Scenario: Funds are delayed on the closing date, causing a postponement of the transfer of ownership and potentially incurring additional costs.

 

9. Post-Closing Occupancy: Bridging the Gap

 

Nuances to Consider: If the seller remains in the property after closing, this is the date by which they must vacate.

  • Occupancy Agreements: Detailed agreements outlining terms and conditions for post-closing occupancy.
  • Interconnected Liabilities: Risks associated with post-closing occupancy for both parties.

Example Scenario: You need a few extra days to move out after closing. A clear occupancy agreement prevents disputes and outlines responsibilities.

 

10. Contingency Removal: Clearing the Hurdles

 

Nuances to Consider: Contingency removal dates are deadlines for the buyer to remove various contingencies, such as financing or appraisal contingencies.

  • Types of Contingencies: Common contingencies and their importance.
  • Interconnected Deadlines: These dates affect the overall contract timeline.

Example Scenario: A buyer fails to remove the financing contingency in time, allowing you to cancel the contract and find another buyer.

 

11. Force Majeure Extensions: Expect the Unexpected

 

Nuances to Consider: Force majeure clauses allow for automatic extensions (usually seven days) for unforeseen events like natural disasters.

  • Types of Events: Detailed examples of force majeure events and their impact.
  • Interconnected Extensions: How force majeure clauses interconnect with other contract provisions.

Example Scenario: A hurricane hits just before closing. The force majeure clause provides a seven-day extension, giving both parties time to manage the situation.

 

Final Tips for Managing Contract Dates

 

  • Use a Calendar: Keep a detailed calendar of all contract dates to stay organized and avoid missing any critical deadlines.
  • Communicate Regularly: Maintain open lines of communication with the buyer, their agent, and other involved parties to ensure everyone is on the same page.
  • Stay Proactive: Anticipate potential delays and address them early to keep the transaction on track.
  • Seek Professional Advice: Consult with a real estate attorney or agent if you have any questions or concerns about contract dates to ensure you’re fully informed and compliant.

 

By understanding and carefully managing these critical dates and nuances, you can ensure a smoother and more successful FSBO home sale. Remember, being proactive and attentive to these details can save you time, money, and potential legal complications down the road.

03 June 2024

Understanding Your Real Estate Contract: A FSBO Guide to Key Dates and Nuances

As a For Sale By Owner (FSBO) homeowner, navigating the complexities of a real estate contract can be daunting. You’ve just downloaded a 13-page contract, and understanding its intricacies is crucial to ensure a smooth transaction. This guide will help you grasp the key dates, nuances, and interconnected elements within the contract, highlighting important aspects that could lead to automatic cancellations or withdrawals if overlooked.

 

1. The Effective Date: The Starting Point

 

Nuances to Consider: The effective date is the day when the last party signs the contract, making it legally binding. This date is pivotal because it sets the timeline for all subsequent deadlines.

  • Interconnected Deadlines: All critical dates, such as the inspection period, deposit deadlines, and closing date, are calculated from the effective date.
  • Importance of Timely Signing: Delays in signing can push back the entire schedule, potentially jeopardizing the sale.

Example Scenario: Imagine you and the buyer have agreed on terms, but the buyer delays signing. This pushes back the effective date, affecting the inspection period and potentially the closing date. A timely signing is crucial to avoid such delays.

 

2. Initial Deposit: Show Me the Money

 

Nuances to Consider: The initial deposit, often called earnest money, is a sign of the buyer’s commitment. This deposit must be made within a specified number of days from the effective date.

  • Deposit Types: Differentiate between earnest money and other deposits like additional deposits.
  • Interconnected Financing: The initial deposit ties into the buyer’s overall financing plan and provides security to the seller.

Example Scenario: A buyer fails to make the initial deposit on time. This could be seen as a breach of contract, allowing you to withdraw from the agreement and seek another buyer.

 

3. Additional Deposit: Strengthening the Deal

 

Nuances to Consider: Additional deposits can make an offer more attractive and secure. These deposits are typically required a few days after the initial deposit.

  • Strengthening Offers: A higher additional deposit can reassure you of the buyer’s seriousness.
  • Risk Management: Additional deposits provide an extra layer of security for the seller.

Example Scenario: A buyer agrees to an additional deposit after the inspection period. This not only shows their commitment but also secures the deal further by mitigating risks.

 

4. Loan Approval: The Financial Backbone

 

Nuances to Consider: Loan approval is a critical milestone. It typically needs to be obtained within 30 days from the effective date.

  • Pre-Approval vs. Loan Approval: Understanding the difference is key. Loan approval means the buyer has gone through underwriting.
  • Interconnected Contingencies: Loan approval impacts other contingencies, such as the inspection and appraisal.

Example Scenario: A buyer gets pre-approved but not fully approved within the loan approval period. This could lead to a breach of contract, allowing you to seek other offers.

 

5. Inspection Period: Uncovering Hidden Issues

 

Nuances to Consider: The inspection period is a specified number of days after the effective date during which the buyer can conduct inspections.

  • FHA Financing Consideration: If the buyer is using FHA financing, the inspection (appraisal) results stick to the property for six months. This can deter some sellers from accepting FHA offers. However, if you are confident in your home’s condition, FHA financing should be considered. Just be aware of the six-month rule and how it may affect your sale.
  • Interconnected Repairs: Inspection findings can lead to repair negotiations and affect the repair deadline.

Example Scenario: An inspection reveals significant issues, and the buyer requests repairs. If repairs are not agreed upon and completed in time, the contract could be at risk.

 

Aleksey Volchek

407-925-1383

hello@volchek.realtor

55 W Church St - Orlando, FL

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